tuna- in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈtu.na] Forms: tuna [alternative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|id|kaw|tuna|t=deficient, failing, lacking}} Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), {{der|id|sa|तुन्न|t=struck, hurt}} Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”) Head templates: {{head|id|prefix}} tuna-

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "tuna",
        "t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तुन्न",
        "t": "struck, hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "tuna-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wound, injury"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuna--id-prefix-VvJXMz~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deficient"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuna--id-prefix-b1ZXtw3l",
      "links": [
        [
          "deficient",
          "deficient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtu.na]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuna-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian learned borrowings from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian prefixes",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "tuna",
        "t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तुन्न",
        "t": "struck, hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "tuna-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wound, injury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deficient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deficient",
          "deficient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtu.na]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuna-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tuna-" meaning in All languages combined

Prefix [Indonesian]